sap

Maple syrup base

Sap is the fluid that circulates through plants, carrying water and nutrients—maple sap becomes syrup.

By extension, sap refers to vitality or energy: The heat sapped my strength.

To sap is to gradually drain or undermine: Constant criticism sapped her confidence.

A sap is also a fool or dupe, someone easily taken advantage of: Don't be a sap.

Separately, a sap is a small leather-covered club filled with lead, used to strike someone, and to sap means to hit with one. (All-caps SAP is the software company.)

fluid

xylem

Plant water conduit

  • phloemPlant sugar-transport tissue
  • resinViscous plant secretion
  • latexMilky plant-derived polymer

syrup · nectar · exudate · turgor · osmosis · vascular · transpiration · capillary · nutrients · minerals

undermine

weaken

Reduce in strength

  • erodeDiminish through persistent friction
  • drainChannel for wastewater
  • exhaustUse up entirely

deplete · diminish · undercut · debilitate · enervate · enfeeble · wear down · hollow out · subvert · compromise

vitality

lifeblood

Essential animating element

essence · spirit · vitality

maple

sugaring

Coating with sweetener

bucket · boiling · syrup · tapping · sugarbush · pancakes · Vermont · Quebec · spring · sweetener

fool

sucker

Easily fooled person

pushover · simpleton · mark · gull · stooge · easy target · naive · gullible · soft touch · fall guy

trench

tunnel

Enclosed underground route

excavation · fortification · approach · military · warfare · earthwork · entrenchment · parallel · zigzag · assault

weapon

blackjack

Card game to twenty-one

  • coshWeighted striking weapon
  • bludgeonHeavy blunt weapon
  • clubOrganization with membership

strike · blow · stun · knockout · leather · weighted · concealed · hit · thug · assault

Categories
Opposites
draining energy/strength

sapstrengthen

Make more robust

invigorate · energize · fortify · revitalize · rejuvenate

INTELLIGENCE/COMPETENCE (slang)

sapsharp

Fine-edged, or astute

shrewd · savvy · swindler · trickster · sharper

structural undermining

sapreinforce

Add strength to something

strengthen · fortify · shore up · buttress · bolster

Phrases
Family

sappy, sapling, sapped, sapient, saps, saplings, sapping, sapience, sappiness

Familiarity
Top 50,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G