random number generator

Unpredictable digit producer

A random number generator is a system that produces sequences of numbers with no predictable pattern.

True randomness comes from physical processes like radioactive decay or atmospheric noise.

Most computing uses pseudorandom number generators—algorithms that produce sequences appearing random but determined by an initial seed value.

Often abbreviated RNG: The RNG blessed me with three legendary drops in a row.

computing

algorithm

Finite problem-solving procedure

  • pseudorandomAlgorithmically generated, mimicking chance
  • seedEmbryonic plant capsule
  • entropyQuantified chaos in systems

deterministic · binary · bit · sequence · initialization · period · state · library · function · API

gambling

lottery

Randomized prize distribution

craps · blackjack · poker · bingo · keno · raffle · sweepstakes · jackpot · odds · betting

randomness

unpredictable

Cannot be anticipated

entropy · noise · uncertainty · indeterminate · arbitrary · haphazard · patternless · radioactive decay · lava lamp

mathematics

probability

Quantified chance of occurrence

Monte Carlo · variance · expected value · combinatorics · permutation · discrete · continuous · sample · statistics · mean

applications

simulation

Imitation of real processes

encryption · shuffling · selection · gaming · A/B testing · dithering

Categories
Opposites
predictability

random number generatorconstant

Fixed, unvarying quantity

counter · mathematical constant · invariant · clock · lookup table

purpose/function

random number generatorcalculator

Electronic computation device

encryption key

output pattern

random number generatorarithmetic sequence

Series with constant difference

linear progression

Family

random, randomly, randomness, randomize, randomized, randomization, number, numbers, numbered

Familiarity
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Used worldwide · Timeless · Rated G