arbitrary

Based on whim

Arbitrary has a meaning similar to random but it is often used with a negative connotation.

An arbitrary decision is one made because of personal preference or prejudice.

An arbitrary system is one that probably treats someone unfairly.

Someone held in arbitrary detention by authorities is being held for reasons that others may consider unjustified; in other words, for arbitrary reasons.

In math, arbitrary characterizes an undetermined or unassigned value.

unfounded

baseless

Lacking factual support

unsupported · unreasoned · irrational · unmotivated · gratuitous · random · purposeless · reasonless · inexplicable · unaccountable

capricious

whimsical

Playfully fanciful or erratic

haphazard · erratic · fickle · mercurial · impulsive · spontaneous · inconsistent · unsystematic · irregular · changeable

authoritarian

dictatorial

Imposing absolute control

imperious · domineering · high-handed · unilateral · absolute · draconian · iron-fisted · oppressive · unreasonable · unjust

discretionary

discretionary

Subject to personal judgment

selective · judgmental · subjective · personal · individual · preferential · chosen · decided · determined · appointed

linguistic

conventional

Following accepted practices

signifier · referent · language · semiotics · phonological · morphological · lexical · semantic · sociolinguistic · learned

mathematical

variable

Prone to fluctuation

assigned · value · number · symbol · chosen · selected · reference · datum · benchmark · baseline

Categories
Opposites
systematic method

arbitrarysystematic

Following ordered procedures

methodical · organized · orderly · structured · methodic

justification/reasoning

arbitraryreasoned

Derived through careful thought

rational · justified · reasonable · well-founded · supported

legitimacy of power

arbitrarylegitimate

Conforming to accepted standards

constitutional · democratic · lawful · law-abiding · accountable

Phrases
Family

arbitration, arbitrate, arbitrator, arbitrarily, arbitrated, arbitrates, arbitrariness, arbitrating, arbitral

Familiarity
Top 50,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Everyday, not technical · Rated G