priestly class

Temple's ordained caste

A priestly class is a hereditary or institutionalized group holding exclusive authority over religious rituals and sacred knowledge.

Unlike individual priests, the term emphasizes clergy as a distinct social stratum with shared interests, privileges, and power: The priestly class controlled access to the temples.

Often used critically to suggest gatekeeping or self-serving hierarchy.

Related
  • robesLong loose outer garments
  • ritualsCeremonial repeated practices
  • shamanIndigenous spiritual healer
  • clergyOrdained religious officials collectively
  • casteInherited social division

druids · hierarchy · holy orders · ordained ministers · liturgy · mitre · theology · sacred texts · vestments · scripture · pastor · altar · inner sanctum · magi · chalice · prayer · sacred duty · vow of celibacy

Categories
Opposites
religious role/status

priestly classlaity

Non-ordained church members

laypeople · congregation · parishioners · flock · unordained

sacred vs. secular orientation

priestly classcivil government

Organized nonmilitary state power

merchant class · secular state · warrior class · ruling class · military caste

social hierarchy/caste function

priestly classcommon people

Non-elite members of society

peasantry · working class · untouchables · servant class · commoners

Family

priest, priestly, priests, priesthood, priestess, priestesses, class, classes, classed

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