subclass

Category within category

A subclass is a category that falls within a larger class, sharing its general characteristics while having additional distinguishing features.

In biology, it's a taxonomic rank between class and order.

In object-oriented programming, a subclass inherits properties and methods from a parent class while adding or modifying its own: The Button subclass extends the Widget class.

inheritance

superclass

Category above class

extend · interface · method · object-oriented · constructor · protected · public · private · virtual · implementation

taxonomy

genus

Taxonomic rank above species

  • speciesFinest taxonomic rank
  • familyRelated people together
  • orderMethodical arrangement or request

phylum · kingdom · domain · cladistics · systematics · phylogeny · binomial · nomenclature · homology · divergence

hierarchy

tier

Horizontal structural layer

  • levelHorizontal or uniform position
  • gradeClassification by rank
  • stratumHorizontal layer of material

echelon · rank · subdivision · category · grouping · bracket · subordinate · subset · partition · segmentation

lineage

ancestry

Family line of descent

bloodline · pedigree · dynasty · forebears · predecessors · progeny · origin · roots · kinship · clan

social

caste

Inherited social division

  • stratumHorizontal layer of material
  • statusOne's relative position
  • rankPosition in hierarchy

standing · seniority · dominance · superiority · inferiority · privilege · elite · underclass · bourgeoisie · proletariat

Categories
Opposites
hierarchical position

subclasssuperclass

Category above class

superordinate · supercategory · master class · overclass

scope/inclusiveness

subclasssuperset

Set containing another entirely

whole · superclass · class · totality · aggregate

Family

subclasses, subclassify

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