glycolysis

Glucose-to-pyruvate conversion

Glycolysis is the metabolic process that breaks down glucose into pyruvate, releasing energy.

It occurs in the cytoplasm of cells and doesn't require oxygen, making it the first step in both aerobic respiration and fermentation.

The process produces a small amount of ATP—the cell's energy currency—and is nearly universal across living organisms.

molecular

ATP

Cell's energy molecule

  • ADPPayroll processing firm
  • pyruvateThree-carbon acid from glycolysis
  • NADHElectron-carrying coenzyme

cytoplasm · fermentation · lactate · ethanol · anaerobic · phosphoenolpyruvate

Categories
Opposites
metabolic direction

glycolysisanabolism

Metabolic construction of molecules

ATP generation mechanism

glycolysisaerobic respiration

Oxygen-using energy production

cellular respiration · citric acid cycle

metabolic substrate

glycolysisbeta-oxidation

Fatty acid breakdown pathway

lipolysis · ketogenesis · proteolysis

Family

analysis, paralysis, polyethylene glycol, glucose, glycogen, lysosome, glycols

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G