photosensitivity

Reacting to illumination

Photosensitivity is abnormal sensitivity to light, especially sunlight.

In medicine, it describes skin that reacts to light exposure with rashes, burns, or inflammation—often as a side effect of certain medications: The antibiotic caused photosensitivity, so she avoided the sun.

In biology and chemistry, photosensitivity refers to any substance or organism that responds to light.

Photosensitive materials are essential to photography and solar cells.

medical

lupus

Chronic autoimmune disorder

erythema · drug-induced · tetracycline · doxycycline · NSAIDs · sulfonamides · retinoids · dermatology · rash · blistering

light

UV

Invisible solar radiation

  • ultravioletWavelengths shorter than violet
  • UVALong-wave ultraviolet
  • UVBMedium-wave ultraviolet light

exposure · irradiance · wavelength · spectrum · sunlight · fluorescent · intensity · radiation · photophobia · glare

protection

sunscreen

UV-blocking skin cream

UPF · shade · parasol · hat · sunglasses · reapplication · water-resistant · avoidance · indoor · dawn

skin

sunburn

UV-induced skin inflammation

burn · epidermis · melanin · rash · blistering · peeling · hyperpigmentation · erythema · lesions · wheals

Categories
Opposites
light reactivity

photosensitivityphotoresistance

Resistance varying with light

lightfastness · opacity · inertness

light tolerance

photosensitivitysun-loving

Preferring direct light

light tolerance/preference

photosensitivityshade-tolerant

Grows well in shadow

heliophobia

Family

photo, sensitivity, photon, photons, photoelectric, photochemical, photosensitive, photochemistry, photoengraving

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