phospholipids

Cell boundary builders

Phospholipids are fat molecules with a phosphate group, forming the structural basis of cell membranes.

One end attracts water while the other repels it, causing them to arrange into a double layer that creates the barrier between a cell's interior and its surroundings.

Phospholipids in lecithin help emulsify salad dressings.

aggregation

micelle

Surfactant molecular cluster

lamella · emulsion · dispersion · colloid · surfactant · hydration

applications

drug delivery

Conveying medicine to tissues

cosmetics · mRNA vaccine · biosensor · transfection

structure

fatty acids

Organic molecules in fats

inositol · glycerophospholipid · saturated · unsaturated

types

lecithin

Natural emulsifying compound

  • DOPESlang exclamation of approval
membrane

plasma membrane

Lipid bilayer enclosing cytoplasm

asymmetry · flip-flop · phase transition · glycolipids

Categories
Opposites
lipid structural complexity

phospholipidstriglycerides

Three-chained fat molecules

triacylglycerols · fatty acids · free fatty acids · waxes · saturated fats

water interaction

phospholipidstriglycerides

Three-chained fat molecules

oils · hydrocarbons · waxes · petroleum

molecular polarity

phospholipidspolar molecules

Molecules with uneven charge

Family

phospholipid

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Rated G