papal conclave

Elects the pontiff

A papal conclave is the assembly of Roman Catholic cardinals who gather to elect a new pope.

The cardinals meet in sealed seclusion at the Vatican—the term comes from a Latin word meaning "with a key"—and vote until one candidate receives a two-thirds majority.

White smoke from the Sistine Chapel chimney signals a successful election; black smoke means voting continues.

cardinals

College of Cardinals

Papal electoral body

robes · biretta · dean · voting age · eligibility · assembly · gathering · convocation · synod · ecclesiastics

ritual

white smoke

Vatican election success indicator

bells · ceremony · procession · Latin · liturgy · prayer · Mass · invocation · vestment · enthronement

election

voting

Formally registering a choice

ballot · two-thirds majority · rounds · deadlock · frontrunner · veto · consensus · nomination · selection · deliberation

papacy

pontiff

Supreme Catholic leader

pontificate · interregnum · abdication · succession

Vatican

Sistine Chapel

Vatican worship hall

St. Peter's Square · loggia · balcony · Swiss Guard · Vatican Museums · Michelangelo · frescoes

secrecy

sequestered

Removed from contact

oath of secrecy · confidentiality · seclusion · incommunicado · enclosed · cloistered

Categories
Opposites
secrecy/openness of selection process

papal conclavepublic vote

town hall meeting · open primary · public assembly · live broadcast

ecclesiastical vs. secular governance

papal conclavegeneral election

Nationwide voting for office

parliamentary vote · presidential primary · popular vote · national referendum · party convention

elite vs. popular participation

papal conclaveuniversal suffrage

All adults may vote

direct democracy · general election · popular vote · plebiscite · public mandate

Family

papal, conclave, papacy, papist, popery, clave, enclave, exclave

Familiarity
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