nitric acid

Fertilizer production chemical

Nitric acid is a highly corrosive, colorless liquid that fumes in moist air.

It's a powerful oxidizing agent used in manufacturing fertilizers, explosives, and dyes.

The acid dissolves most metals and can cause severe burns.

In chemistry notation: HNO₃.

The etching process uses dilute nitric acid.

chemical

fuming

Extremely angry, visibly so

reagent · acidic · liquid · molarity · titration · neutralization · pH · stoichiometry · analytical chemistry · laboratory

oxidizing

oxidizer

Electron-accepting reactant

decomposition · reactive · aqua regia

industrial

fertilizers

Substances enriching soil

  • explosivesDetonating substances
  • TNTPowerful blasting compound
  • nylonSynthetic textile polymer

dyes · aniline · polyurethane · plastics · rocket propellant · pickling · gold refining · engraving · manufacturing

corrosive

caustic

Chemically burning; bitterly mocking

destructive · hazardous · toxic · dangerous · fume hood · safety goggles · protective gloves · ventilation · neutralize · decomposes

Categories
Opposites
acidity/basicity

nitric acidsodium hydroxide

Corrosive alkaline compound

strong base · potassium hydroxide · base · alkali · caustic soda

common strong acids

nitric acidsulfuric acid

Corrosive H₂SO₄ compound

hydrochloric acid · phosphoric acid · acetic acid · citric acid

oxidizing vs reducing agents

nitric acidreducing agent

Electron-donating chemical species

hydrogen sulfide · sodium thiosulfate · ascorbic acid

Family

acid, nitroglycerin, nitrate, nitrous, nitrite, nitrates, nitric, nitrous oxide, nitration

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G