magical thinking

Belief affects reality

Magical thinking is the belief that one's thoughts, words, or rituals can influence events without a causal connection—that wishing makes it so, or that stepping on a crack really might break your mother's back.

The term appears in psychology and anthropology to describe both childhood cognition and adult superstition: She knew it was magical thinking, but she couldn't bring herself to say the wedding date out loud.

The phrase often carries a dismissive edge, implying self-delusion: The idea that tax cuts pay for themselves is magical thinking.

superstition

omen

Prophetic indicator

hex · jinx · curse · luck · ritual · taboo · voodoo · divination · astrology · numerology

cognitive

delusion

Stubbornly held false belief

cognitive distortion · irrational · apophenia · confirmation bias · correlation · causation · confabulation · misconception · false belief · erroneous

spiritual

prayer

Address to deity

  • faithTrust without proof
  • miracleSupernatural occurrence beyond explanation
  • blessingPrayer seeking divine favor

karma · providence · synchronicity · fate · destiny · divine intervention · sacred · transcendence · mysticism · cosmic order

wishful

hopeful

Feeling positive expectation

denial · avoidance · rationalization · self-deception · manifestation · law of attraction · affirmation · visualization · hoping · wishing

childhood

imaginary friend

Made-up childhood confidant

make-believe · pretend · wishing well · birthday candles · security blanket · transitional object · animism · invisible · imaginary · fantasy play

Categories
Opposites
epistemic basis

magical thinkingevidence-based reasoning

Logic anchored to facts

rational thinking · empiricism · critical thinking · logical reasoning · scientific method

cognitive rigor

magical thinkingrationality

Sound judgment quality

realism · pragmatism · level-headedness · acceptance · stoicism

worldview framework

magical thinkingnaturalism

Worldview excluding the supernatural

materialism · scientific worldview · physicalism · realism · disenchantment

Family

magic, think, magical, thinking, magician, thinker, enchanting, thinks, rethink

Familiarity
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Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G