legal proceedings

Formal judicial process

Legal proceedings are the formal steps taken through a court or legal system to resolve a dispute or enforce rights.

The term covers lawsuits, hearings, trials, and appeals—any official action within the judicial process: The company faces legal proceedings over the data breach.

Someone may initiate legal proceedings or be named in legal proceedings.

courtroom

judge

One who decides

  • juryLegal decision-making body
  • verdictOfficial court decision
  • benchShared seating surface

gavel · plaintiff · defendant · testimony · witness · prosecution · defense · hearing · courtroom · bailiff

litigation

lawsuit

Civil court proceeding

counsel · deposition · discovery · subpoena · injunction · pleadings · complaint · summons · brief · motion

trial

jury

Legal decision-making body

evidence · deliberation · plea · indictment · acquittal · conviction · opening statement · closing argument · exhibit · sequester

due process

fairness

Just and equal treatment

habeas corpus · judicial review · presumption of innocence · burden of proof · right to counsel · appeal · notice · hearing · confrontation · speedy trial

arbitration

mediation

Intervention to resolve conflict

settlement · negotiation · neutral party · binding · non-binding · panel · award · conciliation · conference · compromise

Categories
Opposites
formality of dispute resolution

legal proceedingsbackroom deal

Secret unofficial agreement

out-of-court settlement · gentleman's agreement · mediation · arbitration · verbal agreement

legality/legitimacy

legal proceedingsvigilante justice

Unauthorized punishment by civilians

mob justice · lynching · taking the law into one's own hands · vendetta · summary execution

action vs. inaction

legal proceedingsletting it go

inaction · dismissal · walking away · acquiescence · withdrawal

Family

legal, illegal, legalize, legally, proceeds, precedent, legalized, illegally, proceedings

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