out-of-court settlement

Negotiated legal agreement

An out-of-court settlement is an agreement between disputing parties that resolves their legal conflict without a judge or jury deciding the outcome.

Parties typically negotiate terms—often including payment and confidentiality—to avoid the expense, uncertainty, and publicity of a trial: They reached an out-of-court settlement for an undisclosed sum.

Most civil lawsuits end this way.

Opposites
dispute resolution venue

out-of-court settlementtrial

Judicial examination of claims

jury verdict · trial verdict · jury trial · judicial ruling · court judgment

resolution process

out-of-court settlementjury verdict

Deliberating body's formal decision

court judgment · verdict · judicial ruling · court decision · judgment

publicity and record

out-of-court settlementpublic trial

Court case with observers

Family

court, settlement, outermost, outwardly, outing, courts, courted, courting, courtly

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