keep

Castle's central tower

Keep is one of the most frequent verbs in English, with meanings centered around the idea of preservation, storage, and conservation.

If you keep a record of something, you maintain and update it as needed.

If you keep animals or pets, they live on the same property as you do.

Food that keeps for a week remains unspoiled for that long.

When keep is followed by a participle, it means do continuously: How can I explain if you keep interrupting?

Keep is also used in many fixed expressions, such as keep an eye out (watch for something), keep track of (maintain or monitor something’s condition), and keep pace with (stay current or move at the same speed).

possess

hold

Maintain in grasp

  • haveKeep in possession
  • ownHave legal title to
  • controlAuthority to direct

retain · store · stock · stash · hoard · accumulate · collect · maintain · secure · safekeep

retain

maintain

Keep in condition

conserve · safeguard · continue · uphold · perpetuate · cherish · nurture · harbor · protect · save

refuge

sanctuary

Protected sacred space

hideaway · hideout · den · preserve · reserve · habitat · safe place · stronghold · protection · security

fortress

moat

Defensive water ditch

dungeon · citadel · rampart · bastion · portcullis · barbican · stronghold · garrison · watchtower · bailey

confine

imprison

Confine as punishment

incarcerate · quarantine · hold captive · lock up · intern · remand · impound · immure · seclude · institutionalize

memory

memento

Token of recollection

reminder · heirloom · treasure · remembrance · relic · trophy · photograph · scrapbook · nostalgia · sentimental

Categories
Opposites
possession/retention

keepgive away

Provide at no cost

discard · release · relinquish · lose · let go

commitment/promises

keepbreak

Interrupt continuity

violate · breach · disobey · dishonor · go back on

care/maintenance

keepneglect

Failure to provide care

spoil · abandon · ruin · let go · ignore

Phrases
Family

keeper, keeping, upkeep, keeps, keepsake, shopkeeper, housekeeper, bookkeeper, innkeeper

Familiarity
Top 3,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Everyday, not technical · Rated G