kana

Japanese phonetic script

Kana refers to the two Japanese syllabic writing systems: hiragana and katakana.

Unlike kanji, which are logographic characters borrowed from Chinese, kana characters represent sounds rather than meanings.

Hiragana is used for native Japanese words and grammatical elements, while katakana is typically used for foreign loanwords and emphasis.

She learned kana before tackling kanji.

Together with kanji, kana form the basis of written Japanese.

syllabary

mora

Prosodic duration unit

digraph · vowel · consonant · transcription · romanization · romaji · orthography · Japanese · writing · characters

phonetic

pronunciation

Manner of speaking words

  • soundAudible wave phenomenon
  • phonemeMinimal distinctive sound unit
  • moraProsodic duration unit

intonation · accent · articulation · phonology · phonetics · speech · acoustic · auditory · voicing · nasal

calligraphy

brush

Bristled cleaning tool

  • inkWriting fluid
  • strokeSudden brain blood blockage
  • sumi-eJapanese monochrome brush painting

paper · bamboo · flow · fluidity · aesthetics · harmony · precision · technique · style · tradition

Categories
Opposites
Japanese writing system type

kanakanji

Chinese symbols in Japanese

Chinese characters · hanzi · ideograms · hieroglyphics

Phrases
Family

katakana, kanji

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G