jack-in-the-pulpit
Hooded forest wildflower
Jack-in-the-pulpit is a woodland plant native to eastern North America, recognized by its distinctive flower structure: a hooded spathe (the "pulpit") that curves over a central spadix (the "jack").
The plant produces bright red berries in fall and thrives in shady, moist forest environments.
All parts are toxic if eaten raw due to calcium oxalate crystals.
We spotted several jack-in-the-pulpits along the forest trail.
Sheath enclosing flower cluster
- cormBulblike underground stem base
- perennialRecurring each year
- wildflowerUncultivated flowering plant
- inflorescencePlant's complete bloom arrangement
hooded · herbaceous · rhizome · pollination · cultivar · shade-tolerant · variegated · trillium
Forest's lower vegetation tier
- deciduousSheds foliage seasonally
- shadeDarkness from blocked light
- humusDecayed organic soil matter
- habitatOrganism's natural environment
ferns · mosses · canopy · ecosystem · flora · biodiversity · native · wildflower
Having a fabric headpiece
- stripedHaving contrasting bands
- mottledHaving irregular color patches
- variegatedMarked with different colors
- distinctiveReadily identifiable, set apart
green · purple · curving · veined · showy · unusual · dramatic · sheltered
spathe
Sheath enclosing flower cluster
- cormBulblike underground stem base
- perennialRecurring each year
- wildflowerUncultivated flowering plant
inflorescence · hooded · herbaceous · rhizome · pollination · cultivar · shade-tolerant · variegated · trillium · hellebore
understory
Forest's lower vegetation tier
habitat · ferns · mosses · canopy · ecosystem · flora · biodiversity · native · wildflower · dappled
hooded
Having a fabric headpiece
- stripedHaving contrasting bands
- mottledHaving irregular color patches
- variegatedMarked with different colors
distinctive · green · purple · curving · veined · showy · unusual · dramatic · sheltered · arching
poisonous
Capable of causing death
toxic · cautionary · harmful · ingestion · burning · crystals · sap · warning · medicinal
preacher
Religious sermon deliverer
whimsical · anthropomorphic · colonial · Americana · country · rustic · old-fashioned · quaint
- American PlantsAmerican elm, aster, azalea, bluebonnets, bluebonnet
- forest plantsfern, birch, oak, maple, beech
- Plant Nicknamesbaby's breath, bachelor's button, black-eyed Susan, bleeding heart, buttercup
- wildflowersblack-eyed Susan, black-eyed Susans, daisy, buttercup, bluebonnets
- Appalachian florarhododendron, mountain laurel, tulip poplar, red spruce, trillium
- bulb plantsgladiolus, iris, crocus, freesia, gladioli