corals

Living ocean structures

Corals are marine invertebrates that build hard skeletons, forming reefs in tropical waters.

A single coral is one such organism or a piece of its skeleton, often used decoratively.

Coral also names the pinkish-orange color of these skeletons: coral lipstick, a coral dress.

Coral reefs support extraordinary biodiversity and face threats from warming oceans.

organism

polyps

Fixed aquatic invertebrates

sessile · invertebrates · stony · soft · staghorn · elkhorn

symbiosis

algae

Primitive aquatic photosynthesizers

interdependence · nutrition · clownfish · anemone · commensalism · partnership

reef

atoll

Ring-shaped reef island

  • barrierObstruction preventing passage
  • lagoonSheltered coastal shallows
  • ecosystemInterconnected organisms and surroundings

biodiversity · bleaching · tropical · underwater · snorkeling · scuba · conservation · currents · fringing · patch

color

pink

Pale red hue

fluorescent · pigmented · iridescent · luminous · brilliant · ornamental

skeleton

calcium

Element twenty, builds bones

carbonate · deposits · exoskeleton · mineralization · fossilization · fossil · ancient · petrified · rugose · tabulate

threats

bleaching

Chemical color removal

overfishing · sedimentation · runoff · disease · degradation · endangered · dying · whitening · restoration · resilience

Categories
Opposites
biological classification

coralsseaweed

Saltwater aquatic plants

kelp · algae · rocks · stones · minerals

marine ecosystem role

coralsopen ocean

Sea far from shore

deep sea · predators

material nature

coralsrocks

Solid mineral pieces

stones · sand · plants · bare rock · rubble

Phrases
Family

coral, soft coral, red coral, brain coral, black coral

Familiarity
Top 100,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Positive · Everyday, not technical · Rated G