cnidaria

Tentacled marine creatures

Cnidaria is the phylum of aquatic animals that includes jellyfish, corals, sea anemones, and hydroids.

These creatures share a defining feature: specialized stinging cells called cnidocytes that they use to capture prey and defend themselves.

The reef ecosystem depends heavily on cnidaria for its structure.

Most cnidarians have two body forms during their life cycle—a free-swimming medusa and a stationary polyp. (Capitalized Cnidaria is the standard scientific form.)

stinging

venom

Injected animal poison

  • toxinBiological-origin harm agent
  • tentacleFlexible grasping appendage
  • stingSharp wound from insect

envenomation · neurotoxin · barb · discharge · trigger · harpoon · paralyze · defense · predation · capture

organisms

jellyfish

Drifting marine stinger

box jellyfish · sea pen · sea fan · moon jelly · lion's mane · brain coral · soft coral · stony coral · sea nettle · man-of-war

Categories
Opposites
body symmetry

cnidariavertebrates

Animals with internal skeletons

mammals · fish · birds · reptiles · amphibians

Family

cnidarian

Familiarity
Top 2,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G