clozapine

Treatment-resistant psychiatric drug

Clozapine is an antipsychotic medication used primarily to treat schizophrenia that hasn't responded to other drugs.

It's considered uniquely effective for treatment-resistant cases but requires regular blood monitoring because it can cause a dangerous drop in white blood cells.

She was finally stabilized on clozapine after years of failed treatments.

schizophrenia

hallucinations

Perceptions without external cause

negative symptoms · flat affect · anhedonia · social withdrawal · cognitive deficits · auditory hallucinations · thought disorder · catatonia · schizoaffective · refractory

side-effects

neutropenia

Insufficient neutrophils in blood

weight gain · metabolic syndrome · myocarditis · tachycardia · constipation · sedation · hypotension · hyperglycemia · QT prolongation · leukopenia

antipsychotic

haloperidol

Dopamine-blocking psychiatric medication

serotonin · receptor · antagonist · neuroleptic · psychotropic · second-generation

treatment

refractory

Resistant to heat/control

relapse prevention · suicidality · aggression · polypharmacy · augmentation · monotherapy · maintenance · discontinuation

monitoring

blood test

Diagnostic fluid analysis

baseline · weekly · biweekly · monthly · dispensing · compliance · laboratory

pharmacology

bioavailability

Fraction reaching active circulation

dosage · titration · oral · tablet · formulation · absorption · distribution · cytochrome · drug interaction · smoking

Opposites
treatment line hierarchy

clozapinehaloperidol

Dopamine-blocking psychiatric medication

chlorpromazine · dopamine antagonist

pharmacological action

clozapinelevodopa

Dopamine precursor medication

dopamine agonist · amphetamine · methamphetamine · cocaine

treatment modality

clozapinecognitive behavioral therapy

Treatment restructuring harmful thought patterns

psychotherapy · talk therapy · electroconvulsive therapy · behavioral therapy

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G