Pashto

Afghanistan's official language

Pashto is the language spoken by the Pashtun people of Afghanistan and Pakistan, where it serves as an official language alongside Dari and Urdu respectively.

It belongs to the Iranian branch of Indo-European languages and is written in a modified Arabic script.

Also spelled Pushto or Pakhto, reflecting regional pronunciation differences.

geography

Afghanistan

Central Asian landlocked nation

Peshawar · Khyber · Balochistan · Helmand · Hindu Kush

language

Dari

Afghanistan's Persian language

  • FarsiIran's native tongue
  • UrduPakistan's official language
  • ArabicSemitic language family member

Persian · script · dialect · grammar · vocabulary · alphabet · pronunciation · syntax · phonology · morphology

culture

turban

Wrapped cloth headdress

  • tandoorVertical clay cooking chamber
  • Loya JirgaAfghan national consultative council
  • khanTurkic sovereign title

malik · purdah · Eid · hospitality · honor code

ethnicity

Tajik

Person from Dushanbe's country

lineage · nomadic

Categories
Opposites
afghan linguistic contrast

PashtoDari

Afghanistan's Persian language

Farsi · Persian · Kurdish · Uzbek · Turkmen

pakistani linguistic context

PashtoUrdu

Pakistan's official language

Punjabi

Family

Pashtun

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G