Orthodox Jewish

Torah-following religious community

Orthodox Jewish describes adherence to traditional Judaism, emphasizing strict observance of Jewish law (halakha), including Sabbath rest, dietary restrictions (kosher), and daily prayer.

Orthodox Jews maintain that the Torah was divinely given and its commandments are binding.

The term distinguishes traditional practice from Reform and Conservative branches: an Orthodox Jewish family, Orthodox Jewish communities in Brooklyn.

Related
  • yarmulkeJewish ritual headcovering
  • shulJewish house of worship
  • mezuzahCased scripture on doorframe
  • HalakhaFormal Jewish legal system
  • JudaismReligion following Mosaic law

kosher · challah · Hasidism · tallit · Shabbat · matzo · tefillin · yeshiva · mikvah · Torah · Torah scroll · synagogue · kippah · black hat · Passover · Talmud · bris · rebbe

Categories
Opposites
religious observance level within Judaism

Orthodox JewishReform Judaism

Progressive Jewish religious movement

relationship to modernity and secular society

Orthodox Jewishsecular

Nonreligious, worldly

assimilated · modernist · progressive · liberal · Reform

religious identity broadly

Orthodox Jewishatheist

One denying gods exist

irreligious · secular · agnostic · non-religious · gentile

Family

orthodox, orthodoxy, orthodoxies, unorthodox, Jewish, Jewishness, Jews

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