Old World monkeys

Baboons and macaques

Old World monkeys are primates native to Africa and Asia, distinguished from New World monkeys by their downward-facing nostrils set close together.

The group includes baboons, macaques, and colobus monkeys.

Unlike apes, they typically have tails, though these are not prehensile.

Rhesus macaques are Old World monkeys commonly used in medical research.

species

baboon

Dog-snouted Old World monkey

langur · vervet · proboscis · drill · mangabey · snub-nosed · rhesus

anatomy

tail

Rear animal appendage

opposable thumb · nostrils · dentition · molars · canines · fur · snout

Asia

India

South Asian republic

  • BorneoSoutheast Asian mega-island
  • IndonesiaSoutheast Asian archipelago nation
  • JapanEast Asian archipelago nation

China · Vietnam · Himalayas · temple · sacred · rhesus · macaque · langur · proboscis · snub-nosed

arboreal

canopy

Overhead protective covering

leaping · swinging · foliage · forest · perch · quadrupedal · locomotion · acrobatic · agile · colobus

terrestrial

ground-dwelling

Living on earth's surface

  • savannaTropical grassland, sparse trees
  • foragingSeeking wild food sources
  • troopMobile group, organized

quadrupedal · grazing · omnivorous · baboon · drill · cliff · rocky

Africa

savanna

Tropical grassland, sparse trees

Madagascar · grassland · rainforest · reserve · safari · endemic · biodiversity · wildlife · national park · troop

taxonomy

simian

Of primates with tails

  • primateHigher mammal order member
  • apeTailless higher primate
  • hominoidTailless primate classification

subfamily · genus · species · classification · phylogeny · evolution

Categories
Opposites
geographic origin

Old World monkeysNew World monkeys

American continent primate group

marmosets · tamarins · capuchins · spider monkeys · howler monkeys

primate evolutionary lineages

Old World monkeysNew World monkeys

American continent primate group

lemurs · lorises · galagos · strepsirrhines · tarsiers

taxonomic specificity within primates

Old World monkeysapes

Tailless primates

hominids · primates · simians · anthropoids

Family

monkeys, Old World monkey, Old World

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G