Calcutta

Hooghly River metropolis

Calcutta is the former official name of Kolkata, a major city in eastern India and capital of West Bengal.

The British colonial-era spelling remained standard until 2001, when India officially adopted the Bengali pronunciation.

The name still appears in historical contexts and some established institutions: the Black Hole of Calcutta, Mother Teresa's work in Calcutta.

urban

megacity

Urban area exceeding ten million

congestion · bazaars · tenements · flyover · ferry · ghat · Strand · commuter · overcrowding · hawkers

cultural

Tagore

Bengali poet-philosopher, 1913 laureate

  • KaliFierce goddess of endings
  • BengaliLanguage of Bangladesh
  • paraMilitary skydiver, briefly

Tollywood · terracotta

city

Maidan

Large urban public square

colonial

tramways

Urban rail transit systems

Categories
Opposites
indian regional/cultural polarity

CalcuttaNew Delhi

India's governmental center

Mumbai · Bombay · Delhi · Chennai · Bangalore

urban character/condition

CalcuttaSingapore

Southeast Asian city-state

Dubai · Shanghai · Hong Kong · Tokyo · Seoul

colonial vs. indigenous power centers

CalcuttaVaranasi

Sacred Hindu city, Ganges

Jaipur · Mysore · Lucknow · Agra · Udaipur

Family

Kolkata

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G