Alexander the Great

Ancient world conqueror

Alexander the Great was a king of ancient Macedon who lived from 356 to 323 BCE and conquered an empire stretching from Greece to northwestern India by age thirty.

His military genius and ambition made him one of history's most celebrated conquerors, and his name has become shorthand for extraordinary achievement at a young age.

The epithet "the Great" distinguishes him from other Alexanders and signals his outsized historical reputation.

Macedonian

Philip II

Ancient Macedonian ruler

phalanx · Bucephalus · Hellenism · royal tombs · ancient Greece · Antigonid dynasty

legacy

legendary

Famous beyond ordinary measure

renowned · illustrious · fabled · timeless · heroic · visionary · charismatic · transformative · influential · Alexandrian

conqueror

Persia

Iran's former name

  • TyreHistoric Phoenician maritime center
  • siegeEncirclement forcing surrender
  • PersepolisAchaemenid Empire's grand capital

India · campaign · battlefield · victory · warfare · invasion · expedition · triumph · subjugation · cavalry charge

empire

satrap

Subordinate provincial ruler

provinces · governance · administration · expansion · unification · sovereignty · successor states · Ptolemy · fragmentation · cultural fusion

Categories
Opposites
greatness and legacy

Alexander the GreatIvan the Terrible

Russia's first tsar

Nero · Caligula

cultural spread and influence

Alexander the Greatisolationists

Those opposing foreign involvement

xenophobes · Attila the Hun · Tamerlane

youth and ambition vs. caution and longevity

Alexander the GreatAugustus

Rome's inaugural emperor

Queen Victoria

Family

Alexander, Alexandria

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G