satrap

Subordinate imperial administrator

A satrap was a provincial governor in the ancient Persian Empire, ruling a region (satrapy) with considerable autonomy under the king.

The term now appears mostly in historical contexts or as a literary word for a subordinate ruler or petty despot: The CEO surrounded himself with satraps who never questioned his decisions.

governor

viceroy

Royal colonial governor

proconsul · regent · overseer · magistrate · governor-general · steward · intendant · potentate · suzerain · pasha

historical

Persia

Iran's former name

Persepolis · Babylon · Median · tribute · Zoroastrianism · immortals · Lydia · Egypt · Ionia

authority

rule

Governing principle or standard

sovereignty · autonomy · administration · governance · taxation · appointment · loyalty · rebellion · usurpation · deposition

subordinate

vassal

Land-holding sworn subordinate

appointee · servant · retainer · adjutant · emissary · envoy · intermediary · agent · proxy · representative

pejorative

despot

Ruler with absolute power

overlord · boss · kingpin · corrupt · crony · puppet · lackey · fiefdom · patronage · nepotism

Opposites
political hierarchy

satrapsovereign

Supreme in power

emperor · king · monarch · shah · overlord

autonomy and independence

satrapelected leader

Official chosen by vote

populist leader · democrat

political power

satrapsubject

Matter under discussion

commoner · peasant · citizen · serf · slave

Family

satrapy, satraps

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