urban legend

Viral unverified tale

An urban legend is a widely circulated story presented as true but typically unverified or false.

These tales spread through communities and now the internet, often featuring bizarre or cautionary elements: The one about alligators in the sewers is an urban legend.

Despite the name, urban legends aren't limited to cities—they're modern folklore, distinguished from older myths by contemporary settings and details.

viral

creepypasta

User-made online horror tales

chain email · clickbait · social media · debunking · going viral · copypasta · 4chan · trending · screenshots

folklore

tale

Spoken or written narrative

storytelling · myth · fable · cautionary tale · campfire story · superstition · apocryphal · tall tale · old wives' tale · parable

rumor

hearsay

Unverified secondhand information

whisper · grapevine · friend of a friend · secondhand · passed along · unverified · circulation · speculation · buzz · retelling

mystery

unexplained

Not yet clarified

unknown · unsolved · mysterious · spooky · creepy · enigma · paranormal · supernatural · unsettling · bizarre

hoax

fabrication

Deliberately untrue statement

misattributed · fake · false claim · exaggeration · embellishment · misinformation · made-up · unverified · baseless · unsubstantiated

examples

Bloody Mary

Spiced tomato vodka drink

chupacabra · Area 51 · Bigfoot sighting · haunted house · cursed object

Categories
Opposites
verifiability and factual status

urban legendrecorded history

Past preserved through documentation

official record · historical record · eyewitness account · primary source · news report

narrative origin and transmission

urban legendsworn affidavit

Legally binding written testimony

court record

setting and cultural milieu

urban legendancient myth

Traditional story from antiquity

fairy tale · old wives' tale · classical mythology

Family

legend, urban, suburban, urbanity, suburbanite, urbanization, urbanize, urbanism, urbanized

Familiarity
Top 50,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Everyday, not technical · Rated G