short vowels

Quick vowel utterances

Short vowels are the sounds made by vowel letters when pronounced briefly rather than with their letter names.

In English, these are the sounds in cat, bet, sit, hot, and cup.

The distinction between short and long vowels is fundamental to English pronunciation and spelling patterns, though the terms describe historical sounds rather than actual duration.

Related
  • fitProper or healthy
  • hitSuccessful contact or strike
  • spellingCorrect letter sequence
  • phoneticsStudy of speech sounds
  • schwaNeutral unstressed vowel

phonology · clipped speech · mop · bit · breve · pronunciation · cut · syllable structure · stress patterns · ablaut · English spelling · pet · bat · nasalization · maxim · IPA · huff · clip

Categories
Opposites
vowel duration/length

short vowelslong vowels

Vowels pronounced as names

diphthongs · triphthongs

vowel complexity/movement

short vowelsdiphthongs

Combined vowel sounds

triphthongs

Family

short, shorts, shorten, shortened, shortening, shorter, shortest, shortly, shortness

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Rated G