sacraments

Church's sacred rituals

Sacraments are religious rites believed to confer divine grace on participants.

In Christianity, the term most often refers to baptism and communion, though Catholic and Orthodox traditions recognize seven sacraments including confession, confirmation, and marriage.

The word implies an outward sign of inward spiritual reality: She received the sacraments before dying.

Extended use covers anything treated as sacred or inviolable: the sacraments of democracy.

rites

baptism

Ritual water purification ceremony

anointing · confession · penance · unction · liturgy · mass · consecration · absolution · transubstantiation · sanctification

Catholic

Vatican

Papal city-state

priest · bishop · deacon · parish · diocese · Trent · canon law · apostolic · confession · penance

objects

chalice

Ornate ritual drinking vessel

candle · chrism · font · stole · censer · holy water · oil · ring · bread · wine

communion

bread

Leavened flour product

  • wineFermented grape beverage
  • chaliceOrnate ritual drinking vessel
  • hostOne receiving guests

transubstantiation · altar · tabernacle · paten · consecration · wafer · body · blood · breaking bread · Lord's Supper

Protestant

ordinance

Official government regulation

symbolic · Lutheran · Anglican · Methodist · communion table · infant baptism · adult baptism · immersion

theology

grace

Effortless beauty of motion

divine · sacred · mystery · covenant · doctrine · dogma · holiness · sanctity · spirituality · efficacy

Orthodox

mysteries

Unexplained phenomena or events

patriarch

Categories
Opposites
sacred vs. secular ceremonies

sacramentscivil ceremonies

Official non-religious observances

civil union · civil marriage · state ceremonies · legal formalities · graduation ceremonies

holy vs. profane acts

sacramentsprofanations

Violations of sacred things

desecrations · blasphemies · abominations · defilements · transgressions

religious formalism vs. irreligion

sacramentsatheism

Rejection of deities

secularism · irreligion · godlessness · unbelief · apostasy

Phrases
Family

sacrament, sacramental

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