root mean square

Averaged squared magnitudes

Root mean square is a statistical measure calculated by squaring a set of values, finding their average, then taking the square root.

Abbreviated RMS.

It's especially useful for quantities that vary above and below zero, like alternating current voltage, where a simple average would be misleading: The RMS voltage of household current is about 120 volts.

electrical

voltage

Electrical potential difference

power · waveform · harmonic distortion · amplitude · frequency · impedance · resistance · reactance · circuit · oscilloscope

acoustics

decibel

Tenth of a bel

  • audioTransmitted sound content
  • loudnessPerceived sound intensity
  • noiseUnwanted auditory disturbance

vibration · oscillation · waveform · amplitude · frequency · microphone · peak · dynamic range · averaging · exposure

statistics

variance

Spread around the mean

error · regression · ANOVA · correlation coefficient · normal distribution · confidence interval · t-test · sample size · estimator · bias

mathematics

magnitude

Size or scale

convergence · summation · integration · continuous · discrete · weighted · expected value · norm

Categories
Opposites
type of statistical average/mean

root mean squarearithmetic mean

Sum over count

arithmetic average · mean · geometric mean · median · mode

magnitude vs. signed value measurement

root mean squarearithmetic mean

Sum over count

net value · average

Family

root, roots, rooted, rooting, rootless, mean, means, meant, meaning

Familiarity
Top 500,000
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Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G