pileus

Fungal fruiting top

A pileus is the cap of a mushroom—the umbrella-shaped top that sits atop the stem.

The term appears in mycology and botanical contexts: The pileus of this species is convex when young, flattening with age.

In ancient Rome, a pileus was a brimless felt cap, notably given to freed slaves as a symbol of liberty.

mushroom

cap

Covering for top

  • fungiSpore-reproducing decomposers
  • sporeAsexual reproductive cell
  • gillsAquatic respiratory organs

mycelium · agaric · stipe · amanita · hyphae · toadstool · bolete · chanterelle · porcini · shiitake

roman

freedman

Released former slave

emancipation · Roman · citizen · Saturnalia · ceremony · forum · republic · civic · conical · soft

cloud

cumulus

Dense, billowing cloud type

dome · atmospheric · storm · updraft · convection · towering · billowing · ice cap · flat top · overshooting

jellyfish

bell

Hollow resonating instrument

  • domeRounded vault forming roof
  • medusaFree-swimming cnidarian form
  • umbrellaHandheld rain shelter

cnidarian · gelatinous · pulsing · swimming · translucent · tentacles · margin

Opposites
mushroom anatomy

pileusstipe

Botanical supporting axis

stem · stalk · mycelium · hyphae · substrate

symbolic status (roman context)

pileusservitude

Compulsory labor under masters

slavery · bondage · chains · shackles · captivity

Family

depilated, depilatory, depilation, depilate, epilation, epilate

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G