cnidarian

Tentacled sea creature

A cnidarian is any of the aquatic invertebrates—jellyfish, corals, sea anemones, hydras—that possess stinging cells called cnidocytes.

These creatures share a simple body plan with a central digestive cavity and tentacles for capturing prey.

The phylum Cnidaria includes some of the ocean's most beautiful and dangerous animals: The beach was closed after cnidarians washed ashore.

biology

polyp

Fleshy membrane projection

sessile · planktonic · invertebrate · manubrium · larva · budding · asexual reproduction · sexual reproduction · lifecycle · nerve net

jellyfish

medusa

Free-swimming cnidarian form

translucent · bioluminescent · pulsate · drift · bloom · moon jelly · box jellyfish · lion's mane · Portuguese man-of-war · sea nettle

sting

venom

Injected animal poison

harpoon · injection · toxic · painful · allergic · anaphylaxis · antivenom · swelling · stinger · cytotoxin

coral

reef

Underwater rock or coral formation

  • polypFleshy membrane projection
  • colonialOf occupied territories
  • symbiosisInterspecies biological interdependence

bleaching · calcium carbonate · limestone · atoll · fringing · barrier · biodiversity · soft coral · branching · massive

habitat

marine

Relating to the sea

  • oceanMassive saltwater body
  • reefUnderwater rock or coral formation
  • benthicOf the sea bottom

pelagic · tropical · temperate · shallow · deep sea · intertidal · lagoon · seabed · aquarium · tide pool

ecology

zooplankton

Drifting aquatic microorganisms

symbiosis · algae · photosynthesis · ecosystem · food web · plankton · copepod · mutualism · commensal · clownfish

taxonomy

anthozoa

Flower-like marine invertebrates

class · order · genus · species · phylogeny · classification · taxon · ctenophore · basal

Opposites
taxonomic contrast

cnidarianvertebrate

Spinal column animal

chordate · mammal · arthropod · mollusk · annelid

Family

cnidaria

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G