myocardial

Of heart tissue

Myocardial means relating to the myocardium—the muscular tissue of the heart.

The term appears most often in medical contexts: a myocardial infarction is a heart attack, where blood flow to part of the heart muscle is blocked, causing tissue death.

Myocardial damage refers to any injury to this muscle layer.

cellular

actin

Cellular contractile protein

contractility · calcium · striated

diagnosis

echocardiogram

Ultrasound of the heart

biopsy · catheterization · nuclear imaging

pathology

infarction

Tissue necrosis from ischemia

hypertrophy · stunning · hibernation · remodeling · scarring · rupture · aneurysm · contusion · inflammation · apoptosis

treatment

revascularization

Restoring tissue perfusion surgically

defibrillator · pacemaker · transplant · ablation · reperfusion · antiplatelet · anticoagulation · beta-blocker · ACE inhibitor

anatomy

ventricle

Hollow organ chamber

  • atriumRoofed central hall
  • septumInternal anatomical partition
  • valveFluid flow controller

aorta · chamber · coronary · pulmonary · artery · vein · capillary · chordae tendineae

Opposites
muscle type

myocardialskeletal

Of or like bones

striated · skeletal muscle · voluntary muscle · smooth muscle · visceral

cardiac anatomy

myocardialendocardial

Of heart's inner layer

pericardial · epicardial · valvular · vascular · coronary

Phrases
Family

myocardium, myocarditis

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Negative · Rated G