modulate

Shift pitch gradually

To modulate is to adjust or regulate something, often in subtle degrees.

A speaker modulates their voice—varying pitch, volume, or tone for effect.

In music and electronics, to modulate is to shift from one key to another or to vary a signal's properties: The DJ modulated the bass frequency.

The word suggests controlled, gradual adjustment rather than abrupt change: She modulated her criticism to avoid sounding harsh.

voice

inflect

Vary pitch or form

soften · vary · project · temper · lilt · cadence · emphasis · stress · accent · enunciate

adjust

calibrate

Adjust for accuracy

regulate · vary · shift · attenuate · amplify · temper · dampen · intensify · soften · control

emotion

temper

State of mind

restrain · contain · regulate · control · ease · diffuse · mitigate · manage · check · curb

biology

gene

Hereditary information unit

hormone · neurotransmitter · expression · pathway · signal · regulate · inhibit · activate · transcription · cellular

signal

frequency

Rate of recurrence

bandwidth · FM · AM · phase · oscillate · transmit · encode · decode · sine · pulse

audio

filter

Porous separation device

chorus · delay · distortion · overdrive · phaser · flanger · harmonizer · tremolo · vibrato · wah

music

key

Lock-opening device

crescendo · decrescendo · swell · fade · attack · sustain · release · expression · phrasing · articulation

Categories
Opposites
intensity control

modulateamplify

Increase in strength

intensify · enhance · boost · magnify · heighten

variation vs. constancy

modulatehold steady

Remain constant, unmoved

maintain · flatline · sustain · monotone · fix

gradual adjustment vs. abrupt change

modulatejolt

Abrupt forceful shake

jar · spike · lurch · jump · surge

Phrases
Family

modulation, modulated, modulating, modulator, modulates, modulations, unmodulated, modulators, demodulator

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G