lymphocytes

White blood defenders

Lymphocytes are white blood cells central to the immune system's response to infection and disease.

The main types are T cells, which attack infected cells directly, and B cells, which produce antibodies.

Lymphocyte counts in blood tests help diagnose infections, immune disorders, and cancers like leukemia and lymphoma: Her lymphocyte count was dangerously low after chemotherapy.

immunity

T-cells

Thymus-matured immune lymphocytes

antibodies · innate immunity · antigen · immunoglobulins · plasma cells · cytotoxic · memory cells · immune response · immunodeficiency · autoimmunity

anatomy

thymus

Lymphoid organ maturing T-cells

blood · adenoids · circulation · hematopoiesis

signaling

cytokines

Immune signaling proteins

activation · proliferation · differentiation

pathology

leukemia

Malignancy of blood-forming tissues

  • HIVAIDS-causing retrovirus
  • AIDSImmune deficiency syndrome
  • mononucleosisContagious viral infection causing exhaustion

immunosuppression · transplant rejection · graft-versus-host

Categories
Opposites
immune cell lineage

lymphocytesmyeloid cells

Blood cells from marrow precursors

phagocytes · neutrophils · macrophages · monocytes · basophils

granulocyte distinction

lymphocytesneutrophils

Pathogen-engulfing white blood cells

eosinophils · basophils

immune system targeting

lymphocytesimmunosuppressants

Drugs reducing body defenses

Family

lymphocyte

Familiarity
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