gristmills

Water-powered flour factories

Gristmills are mills for grinding grain into flour or meal.

The grist is the grain brought to be ground—wheat, corn, oats.

Before industrial milling, local gristmills were essential to communities, powered by water or wind.

The word persists in grist for the mill, meaning raw material that can be put to use.

mechanism

grinding

Molar action sometimes

  • hopperTapered dispensing container
  • gearsToothed rotating machine parts
  • cogsProjections on a wheel

sluice · chute · grain bin · quant · damsel · shoe · tun · cracking · sifting · hulling

products

flour

Milled grain powder

  • cornmealCoarsely milled dried maize
  • mealOccasion for nourishment
  • branCereal grain husk

middlings · grits · feed · wheat flour · rye flour · buckwheat · oat flour · graham flour · whole grain

hydropower

waterwheel

River-powered rotating mechanism

  • milldamBarrier creating grinding pond
  • flumeConstructed water channel
  • headraceChannel supplying waterwheel

tailrace · waterpower · turbine · spillway · weir · current · flow · paddle · overshot · undershot

historical

toll

Fee for passage

rural · farmstead · village · trade · craft · heritage · preservation · restoration · landmark · museum

Categories
Opposites
processing stage

gristmillsbakeries

Shops producing bread

granaries · grain elevators · wheat fields · farms · breweries

mill type/function

gristmillssawmills

Factories cutting timber

lumber mills · textile mills · cotton mills · steel mills · paper mills

Family

gristmill

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G