enabling act

Law granting powers

An enabling act is legislation that grants authority to take actions that would otherwise be prohibited or impossible.

Most commonly, it refers to laws empowering government bodies to create regulations or implement broader policies: Congress passed an enabling act authorizing the new agency.

Historically, the term is associated with the 1933 German law that gave Hitler dictatorial powers, making it carry ominous connotations in political discourse.

legislation

statute

Enacted written rule

legislature · codification · provision · clause · amendment · ratification · ordinance · decree · mandate · charter

empowerment

authorization

Formal permission granted

capacitate · equip · legitimize · sanction · endorse · validate · grant · confer · vest · entrust

framework

structure

Arrangement of interconnected parts

apparatus · provision · scaffolding · groundwork · infrastructure

governance

jurisdiction

Legal authority's scope

executive power · governmental control · bureaucracy · public administration · regulatory authority · administrative law

transformation

reform

Improve by correcting faults

constitutional change · regime change · systemic change · institutional reform · power transfer · democratic transition

Opposites
legal empowerment vs. restriction

enabling actprohibition

Authoritative legal ban

ban · moratorium · injunction · restraining order · sunset clause

constitutional expansion vs. constitutional constraint

enabling actbill of rights

Document listing protected liberties

separation of powers · checks and balances · habeas corpus · judicial review · veto

Family

enable, enabling, enabled, enables, enabler, enablers, able, abler, ablest

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