capacitate

Grant the ability

To capacitate is to make capable or qualified—to give someone or something the ability to do something it couldn't before.

The word appears mainly in legal and formal contexts: The training program capacitates workers for specialized roles.

In biology, capacitation refers specifically to changes sperm undergo that enable fertilization: Sperm must capacitate before they can penetrate the egg.

empower

enable

Make something feasible

liberate · emancipate · invest · entrust · enfranchise · fortify · enhance · activate · energize · uplift

prepare

train

Rail vehicle or instruct

groom · instruct · coach · develop · cultivate · school · tutor · drill · upskill · condition

biological

fertilization

Gamete fusion creating zygote

insemination · fertility · gamete · ovum · zygote · procreation · fecundate

competence

skilled

Having learned ability

trained · experienced · knowledgeable · expert · accomplished · masterful · practiced · versed · able · fit

potential

latent

Present but inactive

budding · incipient · embryonic · germinal · fledgling · undeveloped · untapped · promising · emergent · possible

Categories
Opposites
enablement

capacitateincapacitate

Deprive of strength or ability

disable · disempower · debilitate · cripple · paralyze

qualification/authorization

capacitatedisqualify

Declare unfit to compete

debar · bar · exclude · delegitimize · invalidate

Family

incapacitated, incapacitate, capacitance

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Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G