internal diameter

Tube's inside measurement

Internal diameter is the measurement across the inside of a hollow object—a pipe, tube, cylinder, or ring—taken from one inner wall to the opposite inner wall.

Abbreviated ID.

The distinction from external diameter matters for fitting parts together: a pipe's internal diameter determines what can pass through it, while its external diameter determines what it can fit inside.

Related

tube · measurement · aperture · mandrels · hole · dimension · pipe · pipe fitting · inner wall · width · chamfering · engineering · size · ring gauge · tight fit · tolerances · reaming · passage

Opposites
measurement location

internal diameterwall thickness

Material depth of partitions

Family

internal, diameter, intern, internally, internalize, internalized, internalizing, internalization, interior

Familiarity
Top 500,000
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Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G