cerebrospinal

Brain and spine

Cerebrospinal describes what relates to the brain and spinal cord together—the central nervous system.

The term appears most often in cerebrospinal fluid, the clear liquid that cushions and protects the brain and spine.

A cerebrospinal tap (or lumbar puncture) draws this fluid for diagnostic testing.

anatomy

meninges

Brain and cord coverings

central nervous system · brain · vertebrae · cervical · thoracic · lumbar · sacral · choroid plexus · blood-brain barrier · neural tube

fluid

CSF

Neural tissue buffer

circulation · drainage · shunt · production · absorption · volume · clarity · protein levels · glucose levels · cell count

pathology

meningitis

Membrane inflammation around brain

multiple sclerosis · Guillain-Barré · tumor · hemorrhage · abscess · cyst · stenosis · hernia · inflammation · infection

diagnostic

MRI

Magnetic body imaging

  • CT scanTomographic diagnostic imaging
  • contrastNotable difference between things
  • imagingProducing visual representations

biopsy · cytology · culture · serology · biomarkers · spectroscopy · electrophoresis · antigen testing · PCR · laboratory

Opposites
nervous system location

cerebrospinalperipheral

External computer add-on

autonomic · sympathetic · parasympathetic · enteric · ganglionic

body system

cerebrospinalcardiovascular

Of heart and blood vessels

musculoskeletal · gastrointestinal · pulmonary · hepatic · renal

Family

spine, cerebral, spindle, spinal, cerebrum, spinal cord, cerebellum, encephalitis, encephalon

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