aspartame

Diet soda ingredient

Aspartame is an artificial sweetener roughly 200 times sweeter than sugar, used in diet sodas, sugar-free gum, and low-calorie foods.

It breaks down when heated, so it appears mainly in cold or room-temperature products.

Despite persistent health scares, regulatory agencies have repeatedly affirmed its safety at normal consumption levels.

sweetener

sucralose

Artificial zero-calorie sweetener

  • saccharinCalorie-free synthetic sweetener
  • steviaPlant-derived sugar alternative
  • sorbitolPolyol sweetener and humectant

xylitol · mannitol · erythritol · maltitol · NutraSweet · high-intensity · non-nutritive · low-calorie

chemistry

phenylalanine

Essential protein component

methanol · formaldehyde · hydrolysis · breakdown · synthesized · patent · 1965

diet

low-calorie

Minimal food energy content

health-conscious

controversy

neurotoxicity

Harmful effects on nerves

WHO · lobbying · research · regulations · bans

Categories
Opposites
natural vs. artificial sweeteners

aspartamehoney

Bees' viscous nectar product

stevia · maple syrup · agave nectar · monk fruit · molasses

artificial sweetener vs. natural sugar

aspartamesugar

Crystalline carbohydrate sweetener

sucrose · cane sugar · table sugar · natural sugar · glucose

sweetness vs. absence of sweetness

aspartamebitterness

Sharp, unpleasant taste or feeling

quinine · unsweetened · sugarless · plain

Family

aspartic, asparagine

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G