air traffic control

Aviation movement management

Air traffic control is the system and personnel responsible for directing aircraft movements on the ground and in the sky.

Controllers monitor radar, issue instructions to pilots, and maintain safe separation between planes: The pilot requested clearance from air traffic control.

The term also refers to the facility where this work happens: She works in air traffic control at O'Hare.

operations

tower

Tall slender edifice

  • radarRadio-wave object detection
  • sectorDistinct division of whole
  • clearancePermitted passage or approval

handoff · sequencing · approach · departure · holding pattern · vectoring · separation · metering · tactical operations · strategic planning

navigation

waypoint

Navigation reference location

  • headingDirectional course traveled
  • altitudeMeasured height above reference
  • GPSSatellite-based location technology

glideslope · localizer · flight path · beacon · course · FMS · fix · radial · DME · intersection

communication

radio

Electromagnetic wave receiver

call sign · squawk · acknowledge · transmit · pilot · clearance · headset · microphone · instruction · advisory

safety

separation

State of being apart

near miss · incident report · risk management · safety culture · human factors · deviation

surveillance

radar

Radio-wave object detection

screen · blip · identification · situational awareness · radar contact · sweep · target · coverage · monitoring · range

Categories
Opposites
guidance and control

air traffic controlfree flight

Unpowered aerial travel

autopilot · autonomous flight

order vs. chaos

air traffic controlmid-air collision

Aircraft striking while flying

free-for-all

Family

control, traffic, airing, controller, controlled, controlling, airborne, uncontrolled, airfield

Familiarity
Top 100,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G