Saint Peter's Basilica

Rome's largest church

Saint Peter's Basilica is the massive Renaissance church in Vatican City, built over what tradition holds to be the burial site of the apostle Peter.

Completed in 1626, it serves as the ceremonial center of Roman Catholicism—site of papal masses, canonizations, and major liturgical events.

Its dome, designed by Michelangelo, dominates the Rome skyline: We climbed to the top of Saint Peter's Basilica for the view.

Related
  • domeRounded vault forming roof
  • naveChurch's main interior
  • crossPass from side to side
  • papacyPope's office and authority
  • MichelangeloFlorentine sculptor and painter

baldachin · high altar · vault · Constantine · transept · martyrdom · Vatican City · eternal city · sculpture · apostle · Bernini · pilgrimage · cupola · Renaissance · marble · canonization · Holy See · mosaic

Categories
Opposites
religious architectural grandeur

Saint Peter's Basilicahouse church

Congregation meeting in residence

storefront church · catacombs · prayer closet · parish church · village church

Catholic institutional authority

Saint Peter's Basilicaparish church

Local community worship building

private chapel · underground church · house church

religious tradition

Saint Peter's BasilicaKaaba

Sacred cube in Mecca

Masjid al-Haram · Al-Aqsa Mosque · Western Wall · Golden Temple · Kingdom Hall

Family

saint, saints, saintly, sainthood, sainted, Peter, peters, petered, petering

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Positive · Everyday, not technical · Rated G