sterilize

Make completely clean

Sterilize means to make something free from living microorganisms, typically through heat, chemicals, or radiation.

Medical instruments are sterilized to prevent infection; jars are sterilized before canning.

The word extends to making a person or animal incapable of reproduction, whether through surgery or other means.

Figuratively, to sterilize something is to remove anything that might be considered objectionable or dangerous: The committee sterilized the report before releasing it to the public.

disinfect

sanitize

Cleanse of pathogens

germicide · bactericide · bleach · hydrogen peroxide · chlorine · disinfectant · ethanol · alcohol wipes · biocide · UV light

purify

cleanse

Remove dirt or sin

sanitize · scrub · wash · rinse · spotless · immaculate · pristine · uncontaminated · filtered · distilled

censor

sanitize

Cleanse of pathogens

censor · cleanse · purge · whitewash · scrub · remove · edit out · suppress · neutralize · defang

surgical

aseptic

Free from pathogens

  • autoclavePressurized steam sterilization chamber
  • scrubClean by rubbing hard
  • gownLong formal garment

drapes · operating theater · betadine · laminar flow · preoperative · scalpel · forceps · suture · anesthesia

neuter

spay

Sterilize a female animal

  • castrateRemove male gonads surgically
  • desexSurgically render infertile
  • fixRepair or solution

alter · geld · vasectomy · ovariectomy · orchidectomy · neutering · caponize · reproductive · fertility control · veterinary

barren

infertile

Unable to produce offspring

desolate · fruitless · inhospitable · depleted · fallow · blighted · dead zone · irradiated

Categories
Opposites
cleanliness/contamination

sterilizecontaminate

Make unclean or unsafe

infect · pollute · dirty · foul · taint

reproductive capacity

sterilizefertilize

Add nutrients to soil

impregnate · inseminate · breed · conceive

biological viability

sterilizeinoculate

Inject to prevent disease

culture · cultivate · seed · populate · incubate

Phrases
Family

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Familiarity
Top 50,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Everyday, not technical · Rated G