ovariectomy

Female sterilization surgery

Ovariectomy is the surgical removal of one or both ovaries.

The procedure may be performed to treat cancer, cysts, or other conditions, or as part of gender-affirming surgery.

In research contexts, ovariectomy in laboratory animals allows study of hormonal effects.

Also called oophorectomy.

veterinary

spaying

Surgical sterilization of females

feral cats · livestock · gonadectomy

reproductive

estrogen

Female reproductive hormone

  • progesteroneOvarian steroid supporting gestation
  • oocytesImmature female reproductive cells
  • eggsReproductive cells in shells

fertility · menopause · hormones · menstruation · cycle · endocrinology · fallopian tubes · uterus · endometrium · androgens

surgical

laparoscopy

Minimally invasive abdominal examination

sutures · surgeon · operating room · recovery · postoperative · preoperative · abdomen · adhesions · minimally invasive · bilateral

conditions

endometriosis

Displaced uterine tissue condition

ectopic pregnancy · polycystic · benign tumors · chronic pain · teratoma

oncology

BRCA1

Tumor suppressor gene

cytoreduction · debulking · chemotherapy · malignancy · neoplasm · prophylactic · risk reduction · pathology · biopsy · genetics

Opposites
reproductive organ targeted

ovariectomyorchiectomy

Surgical testicle extraction

orchidectomy · castration · hysterectomy · vasectomy

reproductive capacity effect

ovariectomyovarian stimulation

Hormone-induced egg maturation

fertility treatment · in vitro fertilization · assisted reproduction

Family

ovary, ovarian, ovaries

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