organismal

Relating to creatures

Organismal means relating to or characteristic of a living organism as a whole, rather than its individual parts or molecular components.

The term appears in biology when discussing properties that emerge at the level of the complete organism: organismal development, organismal physiology.

It contrasts with cellular or molecular perspectives: The study shifted from molecular mechanisms to organismal behavior.

biological

cellular

Composed of small units

homeostasis · physiology · anatomy · morphology · growth · development · reproduction · respiration · excretion · nutrition

ecological

habitat

Organism's natural environment

community · symbiosis · predation · competition · trophic · producer · consumer · decomposer · food web · carrying capacity

developmental

ontogeny

Individual's developmental history

growth · maturation · regeneration · life stages · metamorphosis · organogenesis · cell fate · body plan · aging · larval

evolutionary

adaptation

Fitting to new conditions

mutation · genetic drift · divergence · convergent evolution · homologous · ancestry · extinction · fitness · selection pressure · heredity

taxonomic

species

Finest taxonomic rank

  • taxonomyScience of categorical arrangement
  • kingdomMonarch's ruled territory
  • phylumMajor classification rank

genus · classification · biodiversity · flora · fauna · zoology · botany · mycology · protist · prokaryote

Opposites
biological scale/level of organization

organismalmolecular

Of tiny particles

cellular · subcellular · atomic · biochemical · genetic

holistic vs. reductionist perspective

organismalreductionist

One who oversimplifies complexity

mechanistic · component-based · molecular · analytical · atomistic

Phrases
Family

organism, organisms, organismic

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