multistage rocket

Sequential booster vehicle

A multistage rocket is a launch vehicle with two or more rocket sections stacked together, each with its own engines and fuel.

As each stage exhausts its propellant, it separates and falls away, reducing weight so the remaining stages can accelerate more efficiently.

This design makes it possible to reach orbit or escape Earth's gravity: The Saturn V was a three-stage rocket.

staging

booster

Something that increases strength

jettison · pyrotechnics

launch

countdown

Backward enumeration to zero

thrust · ascent · trajectory · velocity · altitude · mission control · launch window · abort · hold · rollout

propulsion

engine

Machine producing motion

  • nozzleFlow-directing pipe fitting
  • fuelEnergy source material
  • oxidizerElectron-accepting reactant

combustion · thrust · burn · exhaust · cryogenics · liquid oxygen · hydrogen · turbopump · gimbal · fuel pump

programs

Apollo

Sun deity, moonshot namesake

  • Saturn VApollo program launch vehicle
  • SoyuzRussian crewed spacecraft
  • FalconNamed spacecraft or superhero

Atlas · Delta · Ariane · Long March · Proton · Starship · Titan · Vega

spaceflight

orbit

Curved celestial path

delta-v · apogee · perigee · geostationary · interplanetary · Hohmann transfer · rendezvous · docking · flight path · ballistic trajectory

spacecraft

payload

Carried freight or charge

satellite · lunar module · command module · service module · fairing · cargo · probe · lander · reentry vehicle · heat shield

Opposites
staging configuration

multistage rocketsolid rocket booster

Detachable spacecraft launch engine

propulsion paradigm

multistage rocketspace elevator

Tethered structure to orbit

skyhook · rotovator · solar sail · scramjet

reusability

multistage rocketspaceplane

Dual-realm aerospace craft

Family

stage, rocket, rockets, stages, rocketing, rocketed, multilayered, multistage, rocketry

Familiarity
Top 500,000
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Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G