metatheory

Analyzing other frameworks

Metatheory is theory about theory—a framework for analyzing, comparing, or evaluating theories within a field rather than the subject matter itself.

Where a theory of physics explains physical phenomena, a metatheory of physics examines what makes physical theories valid, how they relate to each other, or what counts as explanation.

Her metatheoretical work examined assumptions underlying cognitive psychology.

Common in philosophy, mathematics, and social sciences.

framework

paradigm

Governing framework of thought

scaffold · matrix · structure · template · blueprint · conceptual framework · superstructure · scaffolding

philosophy

ontology

Study of existence's nature

dialectics · structuralism · poststructuralism · deconstruction · pragmatism · existentialism · teleology · empiricism · rationalism · realism

logic

deduction

Conclusion from premises

corollary · syllogism · validity · consistency · formalism · soundness · completeness · decidability · quantification · entailment

abstraction

generalization

Deriving principles from examples

universality · higher-order · second-order · reflexivity · self-reference · recursive · metalanguage

foundations

axiom

Self-evident starting principle

groundwork · underpinning · presupposition · bedrock · cornerstone · foundationalism · grounding · starting point · self-evident truth

systematization

taxonomy

Science of categorical arrangement

codification · ordering · categorization · schematization · organization · integration · synthesis · reductionism · holism

epistemology

knowledge

Understood facts and skills

evidence · certainty · doubt · objectivity · subjectivity · verification · falsifiability

Opposites
level of abstraction

metatheoryworking theory

Unproven but useful assumption

degree of removal from phenomena

metatheoryraw data

Unanalyzed collected information

empirical observation · direct observation · practice · praxis · fieldwork

Family

theory, theorem, theoretical, theorize, theorist, theoretically, theorizing, theorized, theoretic

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