leetspeak
Numbers replacing letters
Leetspeak is a style of writing that substitutes numbers and symbols for letters they resemble: 3 for E, 4 for A, 0 for O, 1 for I or L.
It originated in early internet culture, particularly among hackers and gamers: h4x0r for hacker, n00b for newbie, pwn3d for pwned.
The term comes from "elite speak." Once a marker of insider status, it now reads as playful or ironic, sometimes mocking the very subcultures that created it.
Unauthorized system accessor
- eliteSuperior select group
- noobInternet slang for beginner
- pwnedUtterly defeated, gaming slang
- n00bInexperienced online participant
gamer · multiplayer · chat · username · handle · clan · server · Quake
Fourth-to-last twentieth-century decade
- 1990sFinal twentieth-century decade
- bulletinBrief public announcement
- dial-upPhone-line internet connection
- modemDigital-to-analog signal converter
ASCII · warez · piracy · cracker · phreaking · underground · subversive · cipher
Shared online humor
- 4chanAnonymous posting site
- forumGathering place for discourse
- trollingProvoking reactions online
- BBSEarly online message system
IRC · chatroom · message board · cyberculture · online · anonymous · subculture · slang
hacker
Unauthorized system accessor
n00b · gamer · multiplayer · chat · username · handle · clan · server · Quake · Counter-Strike
1980s
Fourth-to-last twentieth-century decade
- 1990sFinal twentieth-century decade
- bulletinBrief public announcement
- dial-upPhone-line internet connection
modem · ASCII · warez · piracy · cracker · phreaking · underground · subversive · cipher · code
meme
Shared online humor
BBS · IRC · chatroom · message board · cyberculture · online · anonymous · subculture · slang · jargon
n00b
Inexperienced online participant
- tech slangnoob, AFK, pwned, IRL, GG
- Slang Typeship hop slang, prison slang, stan culture
- slangslang, jargon, lingo, argot, cant
- Shorteningsabbreviation, acronym, initialism, contraction, truncation
- invented speechgibberish, gobbledygook, double-talk, jabberwocky, mumbo jumbo
leetspeakformal writing
Polished, structured text
academic writing · business English · professional writing · Queen's English · official correspondence