launch vehicle

Orbital delivery system

A launch vehicle is a rocket or other craft designed to carry a payload—typically a satellite or spacecraft—from Earth's surface into space.

The term distinguishes the delivery system from what it delivers: The launch vehicle performed flawlessly, placing the satellite in orbit.

Most launch vehicles are expendable, discarded after a single use, though reusable designs have become increasingly viable.

spacecraft

rocket

Propulsion-driven spacecraft

spacecraft · capsule · orbiter · lander · probe · Falcon 9 · Saturn V · Ariane · Soyuz · Long March

engineering

propulsion

Force driving movement forward

  • thrustForceful forward motion
  • stagingPreparing for presentation
  • nozzleFlow-directing pipe fitting

combustion · turbopump · cryogenics · fairing · avionics · guidance · telemetry · aerodynamics · interstage · integration

mission

liftoff

Moment of ascent

orbit · insertion · separation · deployment · reentry · splashdown · recovery · tracking · abort · nominal

programs

Apollo

Sun deity, moonshot namesake

  • ArtemisGreek hunting goddess
  • SoyuzRussian crewed spacecraft
  • ArianeFrench-built space launcher

SpaceX · NASA · ESA · Vandenberg

Categories
Opposites
function in space mission

launch vehiclepayload

Carried freight or charge

spacecraft · satellite · cargo · space probe · lander

direction of travel

launch vehiclereentry vehicle

Spacecraft portion surviving atmospheric return

landing craft · recovery vehicle

propulsion capability

launch vehicleglider

Unpowered flying craft

space debris

Family

vehicle, launch, launching, launched, vehicles, launches, launcher, relaunch, vehicular

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G