facial nerve

Expression muscle controller

The facial nerve is the seventh cranial nerve, controlling the muscles of facial expression and carrying taste sensations from the front of the tongue.

Damage to the facial nerve causes facial paralysis, as in Bell's palsy, where one side of the face droops.

The nerve also controls tear and saliva production.

expression

smile

Pleased facial expression

  • frownDisapproving facial expression
  • grimaceTwisted expression of displeasure
  • winkBrief one-eyed closure

scowl · pout · grin · sneer · smirk · eyebrow raise · squint · blink · lip movement · nostril flare

paralysis

Bell's palsy

Sudden unilateral facial paralysis

hemifacial · muscle weakness · spasm · crocodile tears

anatomy

cranial

Of the skull

  • brainstemLower neural trunk
  • ponsBrainstem relay station
  • axonNeuron's signal-sending projection

neuron · innervation · motor · pathway · nucleus · ganglion · mastoid · efferent · afferent

sensation

taste

Flavor perception ability

salivation · sublingual · dry eye · dry mouth

treatment

physiotherapy

Treatment restoring bodily function

botox · acupuncture · massage · electrical stimulation · prednisone · valacyclovir · eye patch · artificial tears · rehabilitation · recovery

Categories
Opposites
cranial nerve identity

facial nervevagus nerve

Major parasympathetic cranial pathway

hypoglossal nerve · olfactory nerve · optic nerve · sensory nerves

Family

face, nerve, faced, faces, facial, faceless, preface, efface, prefaced

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